What tools do graffiti writers use? Martha Cooper & others show you

8 min read
Installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
1 Installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray

Introduction

HKwalls’ Tools of the Trade was the first thematic public exhibition held in Sheung Wan, Hong Kong 1, between 8th May and 6th June this year (2021). It tried to give the public an insider’s peek at the very secretive circles of modern graffiti 2 and street art 3.

Installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
2 Installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray

What was shown

A wide array of tools commonly used for creating graffiti were showcased during the exhibition, ranging from homemade ones to technology-driven tools. Apart from the physical tools, some dating back to the 1950s, the show also welcomed artists from all corners of the globe to display their original works, installations, photos, videos, and films.

Installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
3 Installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray

As you may already know, graffiti artists have not always been welcomed in society. That’s why many work in the cover of darkness as a result of the consequences that lay in store for these artists if they are apprehended by authorities. As a result of this, graffiti artists have been forced to come up with inventive techniques and tools that can allow them to produce their best works as fast and efficiently as possible.

Installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
4 Installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray

This exhibition also helped to greatly demystify the world of street art by introducing it to a wider audience through mural paintings, workshops, and a series of shows from upcoming and well-known graffiti artists.

Various stencils & posters, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
5 Various stencils & posters, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray

Some of the tools showcased during the exhibition include marketers, spray cans and stickers, stencils, modified extinguishers, stamps, and paste-ups to more technologically advanced objects such as drones. The point here was to highlight the tools that graffiti and street artists utilize and the changes they have undergone throughout history.

Tool wall, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
6 Tool wall, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray

Drone graffiti

A series of videos highlighted the evolution of painting drones. They documented a project led by Moscow-based artist Misha Most in 2017, in collaboration with Interactive Lab and Tsuru Robotics, exploring the scope of cooperation between human artists and robots (in this case, autonomous drones) in what is thought to be the first-ever “graffiti drone.”

Misha Most in collaboration with Interactive Lab & Tsuru Robotics, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
7 Misha Most in collaboration with Interactive Lab & Tsuru Robotics, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Misha Most in collaboration with Interactive Lab & Tsuru Robotics, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
8 Misha Most in collaboration with Interactive Lab & Tsuru Robotics, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Misha Most in collaboration with Interactive Lab & Tsuru Robotics, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
9 Misha Most in collaboration with Interactive Lab & Tsuru Robotics, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
YouTube video
1 min 13 sec

Go Hung’s paper sculptures

Hong Kong-based artist Go Hung (1980) made these 10 cents “Loose Change” coin sculptures in two series of 7, one made from recycled office paper and one from recycled newspaper. Each coin equals 10 Hong Kong cents worth of paper collected by one of the city’s many disenfranchised paper collectors.

Go Hung - Loose Change, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
10 Go Hung – Loose Change, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Go Hung - Loose Change, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
11 Go Hung – Loose Change, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021

Martha Cooper’s photo collection

Apart from shining a light on the work of some graffiti artists, the exhibition also featured a collection of 80 photographs from celebrated American photographer Martha Cooper 4. For the show, she selected pictures that specifically highlight the tools artists use.

Marta Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
12 Marta Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Marta Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
13 Marta Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray

Over her long, illustrious career, Martha Cooper has made a name for herself, documenting the Graffiti and Hip Hop scene in New York 5 back in the 70s and 80s. Later on in her career, Cooper also published one of the most read graffiti books, Subway Art, alongside Henry Chalfant in 1984. This book is now highly regarded as the graffiti bible.

Marta Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
14 Marta Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
Marta Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
15 Marta Cooper in collaboration with 1UP crew, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021

Social Media & Devices

Our devices, the internet and social media are by far the most used and efficient tools of dissemination of information and disinformation available today, and for better or worse, they have touched every aspect of our lives in some way.

In the world of graffiti, street art, and muralism, the internet and social media play many roles; sounding board, amplifier, educator, motivator, bully, historian, publicist, art dealer and more.

The internet and social media have become such critical outlets for many artists that the photographs and videos of their artwork posted on the internet are equally, if not more important than how long the work exists in the physical world.

Devices & social media, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
16 Devices & social media, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021

Tsang Tsou Choi, the King of Kowloon

In addition to Cooper’s works, the exhibition also paid special tribute to Tsang Tsou Choi 67, the renowned King of Kowloon, whose mastery in authentic calligraphy is second to none.

Artwork by Tsang Tsou Choi, the King of Kowloon, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
17 Artwork by Tsang Tsou Choi, the King of Kowloon, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
Kin Wai Lau's portrait photos of Tsang Tsou Choi, the King of Kowloon, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
18 Kin Wai Lau’s portrait photos of Tsang Tsou Choi, the King of Kowloon, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray

Tsang was painting the streets of Hong Kong as early as 1956 and continued relentlessly for almost 50 years. Unfortunately, very little of his work still exists in public space today. Tools of the Trade featured two original paintings from the King plus ink and brushes he actually used.

Tools used by Tsang Tsou Choi, the King of Kowloon, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
19 Tools used by Tsang Tsou Choi, the King of Kowloon, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
Artwork by Tsang Tsou Choi, the King of Kowloon, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
20 Artwork by Tsang Tsou Choi, the King of Kowloon, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021

Other

Graffiti Research Lab (Evan Roth & James Powderly), installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
21 Graffiti Research Lab (Evan Roth & James Powderly), installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray

A series of short videos from Graffiti Research Lab (Evan Roth & James Powderly) featured their work using open source technologies to push the boundaries of what street art and graffiti could be.

Bill Posters - The Street Art Manual, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
22 Bill Posters – The Street Art Manual, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Bill Posters - The Street Art Manual, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
23 Bill Posters – The Street Art Manual, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021

Street Art Manual by Bill Posters is an illustrated guide for anyone looking to get their hands dirty and get involved in the streets. A selection of pages was displayed alongside a copy of the book to explore.

Various tools

Fumakaka Crew - Sembrador de Terror, 2008, photos by Martha Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
24 Fumakaka Crew – Sembrador de Terror, 2008, photos by Martha Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021

The Sembrador de Terror is a homemade, high-pressure painting device built by the Fumakaka Crew in Peru in 2008. This device is much lighter than a fire extinguisher but capable of painting just as big.

The pressurized tagging tube was constructed using everyday materials and is easily refillable. The crew released illustrated plans for building the device as an open-source manual.

Hammer drill used by street artist Vhils alongside photos of him creating an artwork by Martha Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
25 Hammer drill used by street artist Vhils alongside photos of him creating an artwork by Martha Cooper, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Magnum 44 with CS TFK quote, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
26 Magnum 44 with CS TFK quote, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Various scribes used by Adam Void to etch glass & mirrors, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
27 Various scribes used by Adam Void to etch glass & mirrors, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Various stickers, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
28 Various stickers, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Vintage markers, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
29 Vintage markers, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Home-made marker, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
30 Home-made marker, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
 Home-made marker, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
31 Home-made marker, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Stamp rollers from an anonymous HK artist, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
32 Stamp rollers from an anonymous HK artist, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
Black book with marker, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
33 Black book with marker, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
Flow Master, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
34 Flow Master, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
Handstyles from past to present, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
35 Handstyles from past to present, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
Handstyles from past to present, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
36 Handstyles from past to present, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
Masks, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
37 Masks, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
Vintage Cans, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
38 Vintage Cans, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray
Demo wall, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
39 Demo wall, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Demo wall, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
40 Demo wall, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Demo wall, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
41 Demo wall, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
Tool wall, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021
42 Tool wall, installation view, Tools of the Trade, Hong Kong, 2021, photo: Daniel Murray

About HKWalls

Tools of the Trade was one of the primary components of HKwalls’ annual street art festival. Concurrently, Hong Kong-based artists gathered to paint outdoor murals over the span of nine days in Sai Kung.

Ever since HKwalls was created in 2014, the project has been leading the street art movement in Hong Kong. HKwalls uses its many years of experience to give street artists a platform where their contributions can be recognized while also giving them a chance to showcase their talent and skills.

Citation

Footnotes

1. https://publicdelivery.org/tag/hong-kong/
2. https://publicdelivery.org/category/painting/graffiti/
3. https://publicdelivery.org/category/painting/street-art/
4. https://publicdelivery.org/tag/martha-cooper/
5. https://publicdelivery.org/tag/new-york/
6. https://publicdelivery.org/tsang-tsou-choi/
7. https://publicdelivery.org/tsang-tsou-choi/
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26. https://publicdelivery.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/10/Magnum-44-with-CS-TFK-quote-installation-view-Tools-of-the-Trade-Hong-Kong-2021-scaled.jpg
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