Do Yue Minjun’s self portraits make you laugh?

3 min read
Yue Minjun - 2005, from the Hat series, acrylic on canvas, 80 x 80 cm. (31 1:2 x 31 1:2 in.)
Yue Minjun – From Hat Series, 2005, acrylic on canvas, 80 x 80 cm (31 1/2 x 31 1/2 in)

Introduction

Yue Minjun’s style is easily be recognized. His self-portrait oil paintings depict himself in vivid colors while grinning with his mouth gaping. An oxymoron of sorts, the self-portraits evoke feelings of sympathy as well as humor. The depictions of himself in various poses laughing draw numerous diverse interpretations. However, the general consensus is that while the self-portraits are meant to display humor, they also show the complexities found underneath the outer surface.

Yue Minjun’s self-portraits

A first cursory look gives off the impression that the figures are happy and amused, but the more one looks, the more the paintings give off an air of uneasiness, tension and unsettledness that the blue skies and toothy grins cannot mask. The repetition of these figures in various variations, such as various settings, lends a powerful effect on the overall tone of his self-portrait series.

However, the most interesting detail apparent from looking at Minjun’s self-portraits is that his doppelgangers, the protagonists of his work, are placed in situations that are tragic, comic, ludicrous or improbable whether in Freedom Leading the People, fighting for peace and based on Eugène Delacroix’s iconic French Revolution painting1, in Untitled, headless and carrying his severed head, and in Sky, flying cranes among other situations. One is kept guessing, left to their own interpretation as to what is going on.

Yue Minjun - Your Smile Is A Sunny Day (Smile-ism No. 8), 2006, Lithograph print on paper, 88.9 x 109 cm (35 x 42 15/16 in)
Yue Minjun – Your Smile Is A Sunny Day (Smile-ism No. 8), 2006, Lithograph print on paper, 88.9 x 109 cm (35 x 42 15/16 in)

Cynic realism or personal expression?

His fascination with philosophical inquiries and existentialism inspired him to use a humorous approach by using cartoonism, resulting in grotesquely contorted figures wearing pink skin, manic expressions and toothy grins, exaggerated expressiveness that plant the doubt in viewers that the doppelgangers’ mirth is not all that sincere. The laughter is not only used to express humor but also masks violence and vulnerability beneath the façade of some of Minjun’s self-portraits. While some categorize the self-portraits as cynic realism, the artist dismisses this and maintains that they are a form of personal expression.

About Yue Minjun

Yue Minjun was born in 1962 in Heilongjiang, China lives in Beijing and is one of the leading Chinese Contemporary artists who has enjoyed frequent exhibitions. However, he first shared in the spotlight during the 48th Venice Biennale of 1999. His widely popular self-portraits in various poses and settings are inspired by his love of laughter and ability to mask underlying emotions with his trademark grin using a stroke of the brush. The result is the magnificent art pieces that catapulted him into the limelight. Indeed, he has been quoted today that he has ‘always found laughter irresistible.’

Artworks

Paintings of grinning faces

Yue Minjun - Hat Series - Cat Woman, 2005, oil on canvas , 80 x 80 cm. (32 x 32 in.)
Yue Minjun – Cat Woman (from Hat Series), 2005, oil on canvas , 80 x 80 cm (32 x 32 in)
Yue Minjun - Era of Hero No. 1, 2005, oil on canvas, 170.2 x 139.7 cm. (67 x 55 in.)
Yue Minjun – Era of Hero No. 1, 2005, acrylic on canvas, oil on canvas, 170.2 x 139.7 cm (67 x 55 in)
Yue Minjun - Memory-I, 2000. Oil on canvas, 140 x 108 cm
Yue Minjun – Memory-I, 2000, oil on canvas, 140 x 108 cm
Yue Minjun - Water, 1998
Yue Minjun – Water, 1998, oil on canvas
Yue Minjun - Musician, 2003, oil on canvas, 100 x 80 cm. (39 3:8 x 31 1:2 in.)
Yue Minjun – Musician, 2003, oil on canvas, 100 x 80 cm. (39 3/8 x 31 1/2 in.)
Yue Minjun - Dark Sky, 2003, 130 x 89 cm, 51 x 35 in.
Yue Minjun – Dark Sky, 2003, 130 x 89 cm, 51 x 35 in

Paintings of bodies

Yue Minjun - Pine Tree - 2005, oil on canvas, 100 x 80 cm
Yue Minjun – Pine Tree, 2005, oil on canvas, 100 x 80 cm
Yue Minjun - Untitled, 2005, oil on canvas, 100 x 80 cm
Yue Minjun – Untitled, 2005, oil on canvas, 100 x 80 cm
Yue Minjun - Untitled (Smile-ism No. 6), 2000 (74 x 56 cm). Lithograph
Yue Minjun – Untitled (Smile-ism No. 6), 2000, lithograph, 74 x 56 cm
Yue Minjun - Untitled, 1994
Yue Minjun – Untitled, 1994

Paintings of groups

Yue Minjun - Big Swans, 2003, oil on canvas, 200 x 280 cm. (78 3:4 x 110 1:4 in.)
Yue Minjun – Big Swans, 2003, oil on canvas, 200 x 280 cm (78 3/4 x 110 1/4 in)
Yue Minjun - Sky, 1997 Oil on canvas
Yue Minjun – Sky, 1997, oil on canvas
Yue Minjun - The Massacre at Chios, 1994
Yue Minjun – The Massacre at Chios, 1994
Yue Minjun - Freedom Leading the People, oil on canvas, 360cm x 250cm, 1996
Yue Minjun – Freedom Leading the People, 1996, oil on canvas, 360 cm x 250 cm
Yue Minjun - Great joy, 1993, oil on canvas, 182.4 x 251.9 cm. (71.8 x 99.2 in.)
Yue Minjun – Great joy, 1993, oil on canvas, 182.4 x 251.9 cm (71.8 x 99.2 in)
Yue Minjun - Great joy, 1993, oil on canvas, 182.4 x 251.9 cm. (71.8 x 99.2 in.)
Yue Minjun – Execution, 1995, oil on canvas, 50 x 300 cm (59.1 x 118.1 in)
Yue Minjun - 2005, from Hat Series, oil on canvas, 100 x 80.2 cm, 39 3:8 x 31 in
Yue Minjun – 2005, from Hat Series, oil on canvas, 100 x 80.2 cm, 39 3/8 x 31 in
Yue Minjun - Garbage Hill, acrylic on canvas, 2003, 198x278 cm
Yue Minjun – Garbage Hill, acrylic on canvas, 2003, 198 x 278 cm
Yue Minjun - Smile-ism Series- One Smile Elevates Us All, 2006, lithograph, 109.80 x 80.20 cm
Yue Minjun – Smile-ism Series- One Smile Elevates Us All, 2006, lithograph, 109.80 x 80.20 cm

Video: Interview with Yue Minjun from 2012

YouTube video
10 min 51 sec

Yue Minjun opens up about his work and how little he received of his 5.9 million USD record-breaking Execution work at Sotheby’s2.

All images: Yue Minjun unless otherwise noted.

More by Yue Minjun

Citation

Footnotes

1. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liberty_Leading_the_People
2. http://www.sothebys.com/en/auctions/ecatalogue/lot.5.html/2007/contemporary-art-evening-auction-l07024