Olafur Eliasson’s Weather Project – Everything you should know

Olafur Eliasson – The Weather Project, 2003
Olafur Eliasson – The Weather Project, 2003, monofrequency lights, projection foil, haze machines, mirror foil, aluminium, and scaffolding, 26.7 x 22.3 x 155.4m, Turbine Hall, Tate Modern, London

About the Weather Project

Olafur Eliasson has created a gigantic installation which in 2003 took overall space in Tate Modern, London. The artwork, a sun rising out of a mist, was bound to keep any visitor in awe. In this project named The Weather Project, the Scandinavian artist recreated the sun and the sky to occupy the Turbine Hall.

Any other color besides black and yellow was invisible

The whole space was covered with a fine mist that seeps into the whole space like it was coming from the outside space. Looking ahead to see if the mist escapes into the outer space, visitors saw in place of the ceiling a replica of the space below – like a mirror.

There were 200 low-sodium mono-frequency lamps at the end of the hall as well. Mono-frequency lamps are mostly used in street lights and the frequency at which they emit light is so low that any other color besides black and yellow are invisible. These lamps, therefore, change the view and landscape of the environment into one with two tones.

Olafur Eliasson - The Weather Project, 2003, Tate Modern, London
Olafur Eliasson – The Weather Project, 2003, monofrequency lights, projection foil, haze machines, mirror foil, aluminium, and scaffolding, 26.7 x 22.3 x 155.4 m, Turbine Hall, Tate Modern, London
Olafur Eliasson - The Weather Project, 2003, Tate Modern, London
Olafur Eliasson – The Weather Project, 2003, monofrequency lights, projection foil, haze machines, mirror foil, aluminium, and scaffolding, 26.7 x 22.3 x 155.4 m, Turbine Hall, Tate Modern, London

What inspired Eliasson?

The idea was conceived when Eliasson was in London. It was on a warm day even though it snowed the previous day and people talked about global warming. The artist also talked about the weather being a dynamic element.

You will see clouds today that you will never see again.

Eliasson said he wanted to capture that.

The illusion of being close to the sun

The Weather Project tried to give viewers an illusion of being close to the sun within the clouds, but the reality is that a huge semi-circle was hung from a mirrored ceiling, which the reflection made look like a full circle. The replica of the space below, which could be seen in the ceiling, resulted from the mirrors on the ceiling. The audience made the effects complete as some adults and children were often seen lying down on their backs, staring at the ceiling and making different gestures so they can watch their reflections.

Olafur Eliasson - The Weather Project, 2003, Tate Modern, London
Olafur Eliasson – The Weather Project, 2003, monofrequency lights, projection foil, haze machines, mirror foil, aluminium, and scaffolding, 26.7 x 22.3 x 155.4 m, Turbine Hall, Tate Modern, London

Exhibition video

The Weather Project, by Olafur Eliasson, at Tate Modern.

2 min 8 sec

The meaning of the Weather Project

This artwork was not created to create an illusion. The idea was to make viewers understand the artist’s creation to the tiniest details. The Weather Project showcased a thorough mastery of the components of the universe, although the work was a kind of tease in itself which poked fun at our understanding of the elements of weather.

Imagine having a sun that is not hot and a sky that ends somewhere. The location of this work, the Turbine Hall, gave a hum which, when combined with viewing Eliasson’s creation, brought viewers to be a part of the place. It gave a sense of a close encounter. Also, a red glow around the sphere was quite similar to the planet Mars.

Video: Eliasson speaks about the Weather Project

Olafur Eliasson – 'Collective Experience' | TateShots

3 min 41 sec

The role of the audience

The idea was that the audience was free to finish what the artist has started. All those persons in the Turbine Hall were seen as small black silhouettes and they were all put against an orange light field. Even if people were minuscule in scale, they were a part of this extraordinary spectacle and unique experience concocted here.

Olafur Eliasson - The Weather Project, 2003, Tate Modern, London
Olafur Eliasson – The Weather Project, 2003, monofrequency lights, projection foil, haze machines, mirror foil, aluminium, and scaffolding, 26.7 x 22.3 x 155.4m, Turbine Hall, Tate Modern, London

Analysis

It’s interesting to see that when we don’t look like individuals, we become more aware of our humanity and bond. That’s when we feel how important the solar system is to us and how insignificant we are in the scope of it all. Olafur Eliasson invited the audience to think about all these things, all while bringing in a new layer of ideas to the entire process. He put a mirror in front of us. Now we can see ourselves in all of our glory, be it something simple or not.

Why Olafur Eliasson did not want to expand this popular exhibition

Even if Olafur Eliasson was asked to expand the Weather Project because it was so popular, he said he didn’t want it to be a grotesque spectacle. He wanted to focus more on the meaning behind it all, not to make it a blatant entertainment piece. And that’s what really managed to push things onward and evolve in a powerful manner.

Pronunciation

Ever wondered how to pronounce Olafur Eliasson properly? Here is how.

Olafur celebrates The Weather Projects’ 10 year anniversary

Celebrating Olafur Eliasson's The weather project 10 years on

2 min 50 sec

Olafur Eliasson - The Weather Project, 2003, Tate Modern, London
Olafur Eliasson – The Weather Project, 2003, monofrequency lights, projection foil, haze machines, mirror foil, aluminium, and scaffolding, 26.7 x 22.3 x 155.4 m, Turbine Hall, Tate Modern, London

All images by Studio Olafur Eliasson unless otherwise noted.

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